کتاب Handbook Of Anesthesiology زبان اصلی
اختصاصی از یارا فایل کتاب Handbook Of Anesthesiology زبان اصلی دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پرسرعت .
کتاب Handbook Of Anesthesiology زبان اصلی
This handbook is a current manual of Anesthesiology care, including many useful reference tables and charts. Anesthesiology is very popular with medical students, residents, and anesthesiologists. New information on pain management makes this book essential reading
حجم فایل: 2 مگابایت
کتاب Fundamentals of Nursing: Standards and Practices زبان اصلی
اختصاصی از یارا فایل کتاب Fundamentals of Nursing: Standards and Practices زبان اصلی دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پرسرعت .
کتاب Fundamentals of Nursing: Standards and Practices زبان اصلی
Offering sound presentation of fundamental nursing concepts, and precise coverage of step-by-step clinical procedures, the second edition of Fundamentals of Nursing has been thoroughly revised to reflect the latest developments in current practice. NEW TO EDITION: Coverage of the nursing process has been moved forward, opening with a discussion of Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process. This lays the foundation for the content presented in later chapters. Content related to spirituality and sexuality is emphasized throughout as appropriate so that students may see how these vital aspects affect clients in vital ways. Increased coverage of family and community health concepts - especially in chapter 11 on the legal framework. Home health care content is also emphasized throughout in order to highlight the many arenas of contemporary client care. Coverage of Alternative/Complementary Treatments is highlighted in each chapter, as appropriate, reflecting the author’s holistic philosophy. New unit on “ Diagnostic and Therapeutic Interventions” that includes: Vital signs & physical assessment, Diagnostic testing, Care of Perioperative Clients, Medication Administration, Documentation Discussion of quality has been integrated with that of accountability to highlight the importance of keeping the ‘care’ in nursing care in an age of a cost-conscious, business-oriented health care system. More emphasis will be placed on concept of holism and holistic nursing in Chapters 11 and 22. The chapter on Mobility has been totally revised, now emphasizing the impact of immobility on health status. It also presents information on the functional aspects of mobility. The overall number of boxed items was reduced to enhance clarity of presentation. A Clinical Companion is available that contains many valuable reference tools as well as every skill presented in the book. Perfect for use in a clinical setting!
حجم فایل: 18 مگابایت
A comprehensive review of full cost accounting methods and their applicability to the automotive industry
اختصاصی از یارا فایل A comprehensive review of full cost accounting methods and their applicability to the automotive industry دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پرسرعت .
ژورنال حسابداری ISI ئر زمینه بهای تمام شده و کاربرد آن در صنعت اتومبیل
a b s t r a c t
Full cost accounting has been applied in many industrial settings that include the oil and gas, energy,
chemical and waste management industries. Presently, it is not known how it can be applied in an
automotive industry context. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to review existing full cost accounting
methods and identify an appropriate approach for the automotive sector. This literature review
of 4381 papers extracted ten full cost accounting methods with a diverse level of development and
consistency in application. Based on a careful examination and critical analysis of each approach and
existing automotive sustainability measures, the Sustainability Assessment Model developed by British
Petroleum and Aberdeen University has been proposed as a well-developed and potentially practical tool
for automotive applications. The Sustainability Assessment Model can be used by both academics and
practitioners to translate a range of conflicting sustainability information into a monetary unit score. This
is an effective way of communicating trade-offs and outcomes for complex and multi-disciplinary sustainable
decisions in the automotive sector. It measures a broad range of economic, environmental,
resource and social effects (internal and external), which is currently lacking in existing automotive
systems. Its other strengths are the ability to provide both monetary and physical metrics for sustainability
assessment, its flexibility and the ability to combine multiple sustainability dimensions.
Furthermore, this paper provides helpful clues for researchers interested in exploring full cost accounting
in the future by reviewing, analysing and synthesising the broad range of relevant sources from diverse
fields in this topic area
The switching function analysis of power electronic circuits
اختصاصی از یارا فایل The switching function analysis of power electronic circuits دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پرسرعت .
The switching function analysis of power electronic circuits
IET 2008
سرفصلها
Part 1 The switching function 1
1 The switching function: Application and properties 3
1.1 Introduction 3
1.2 Application of the switching function technique 3
1.3 Properties of the switching function 6
2 Voltage–current relations in switched circuits 17
2.1 Single switch 18
2.2 Parallel switches 19
2.3 Parallel switched-resistors 20
2.4 Switched-inductors 21
2.5 Parallel switched-capacitors 24
2.6 Kirchoff’s First Law (current law) 27
2.7 Kirchoff’s Second Law (voltage) 27
2.8 Superposition theorem in switched circuits 29
2.9 Current sharing in a parallel RC switched network 31
3 Pulse width modulation 35
3.1 Sinusoidally modulated PWM signal – unipolar 36
3.2 The rectified sine-wave PWM signal 39
3.3 The PWM signal of a composite function 43
3.4 PWM sine-wave – bipolar square wave modulation 45
Part 2 AC to DC conversion 49
4 Analysis of the single phase ac to dc phase controlled converter
with R–L load 51
4.1 Introduction 51
4.2 Mathematical modelling 51
4.3 Analysis 55
5 The single phase full-wave diode rectifier – RC load 65
5.1 Introduction 65
5.2 Mathematical modelling 65
vi Contents
5.3 Analysis 72
5.4 Neutral current in three phase systems 77
6 The three-phase half-wave phase controlled converter 83
6.1 Introduction 83
6.2 Mathematical modelling of the three-phase half-wave
phase controlled converter 83
6.3 Analysis 91
6.4 Results 98
7 The three-phase full-wave phase controlled rectifier 101
7.1 Introduction 101
7.2 The mathematical modelling of the three-phase
full-wave controlled rectifier circuit 101
7.3 Analysis of three-phase full-wave phase controlled
rectifier 111
8 Overlap in ac to dc three-phase converters 121
8.1 Introduction 121
8.2 Operation and modes 122
8.3 Analysis 132
Part 3 DC to DC converters 135
9 The step down converter 137
9.1 Introduction 137
9.2 Mathematical modelling of the step down converter 137
10 The step up or boost converter 145
10.1 Introduction 145
10.2 Mathematical modelling of the dc to dc step up
(boost) converter 145
10.3 Analysis 152
11 The buck boost dc to dc converter 163
11.1 Introduction 163
11.2 Mathematical modelling of the buck boost converter 164
11.3 Analysis of the buck boost converter 168
12 The CUK dc to dc converter 175
12.1 Introduction 175
12.2 Mathematical modelling of the CUK dc to dc
converter 175
12.3 Analysis of the CUK dc to dc converter 180
13 The PWM full bridge dc to dc converter 187
13.1 Introduction 187
13.2 Operation and modes of the PWM full bridge dc to dc
converter: bipolar operation 188
13.3 Analysis of the PWM full bridge dc to dc converter:
bipolar operation 189
13.4 Operation and modes of the PWM full bridge
dc to dc converter: unipolar operation 193
Contents vii
13.5 Analysis of the PWM full bridge dc to dc converter:
unipolar operation 197
Part 4 Frequency changers 203
14 Three by three matrix converter 205
14.1 Introduction 205
14.2 Operation and mathematical model 206
14.3 The modes of operation and the switching functions 208
14.4 Analysis of the matrix converter as a three-phase to
three-phase system 211
14.5 The matrix converter as an ac to dc voltage converter 218
15 The single pulse PWM inverter 223
15.1 Introduction 223
15.2 Operation and modes of the circuit 223
15.3 The mathematical model and analysis 229
16 The sinusoidally PWM inverter 235
16.1 Introduction 235
16.2 Mathematical modelling 235
16.3 Analysis 241
17 The envelope cyclo-converter 245
17.1 Introduction 245
17.2 The mathematical model 245
17.3 The switching functions 246
Part 5 Active filters 249
18 The thyristor-controlled reactor 251
18.1 Introduction 251
18.2 The single reactor arrangement 251
18.3 The two reactor arrangement 257
19 The switched capacitor active filters 263
19.1 Introduction 263
19.2 The general model for the switched-capacitor active
filters 263
19.3 The switching functions 265
19.4 The line current 266
19.5 The double-switch double-capacitor 266
19.6 Reactive power generation 266
20 The inverter configuration active filter 271
20.1 Introduction 271
20.2 Operation and analysis 271
21 Single phase rectification with active line shaping 275
21.1 Mathematical modelling of the active shaping circuit 275
Discussion 289
References 291
Index 293
دانلود پایان نامه کارشناسی مترجمی زبان انگلیسی Shifts of meaning in humour translation as exemplified by the Polish translation
اختصاصی از یارا فایل دانلود پایان نامه کارشناسی مترجمی زبان انگلیسی Shifts of meaning in humour translation as exemplified by the Polish translation of Shrek دانلود با لینک مستقیم و پرسرعت .
دانلود پایان نامه کارشناسی مترجمی زبان انگلیسی Shifts of meaning in humour translation as exemplified by the Polish translation of Shrek که شامل 43 صفحه و بشرح زیر میباشد:
نوع فایل : PDF قابل ویرایش
Table of contents
Introduction 2
1. Theoretical part 3
1.1. Humour 3
1.1.1. The definition of humour and its types 3
1.1.2. Translation theory and humour 3
1.1.3. Difficulties related to humour translation 4
1.1.4. Possible translation strategies in humour translation 5
1.1.5. Humour untranslatability 6
1.1.6. Shifts of meaning in humour translation 7
1.2. Dubbing 8
1.2.1. The definition of screen translation and dubbing 8
1.2.2. Advantages of dubbing 8
1.2.3. Constraints of dubbing 9
1.3. Shrek as an example of a dubbed comedy film 11
2. Analytical part 13
2.1. Shifts of meaning 13
2.2. Domestication 20
2.3. Allusions 26
2.4. Puns 35
Conclusion 39
References 40
Films under discussion 43
Introduction
Researchers present divergent opinions concerning shifts of meaning. Some
scholars regard translation shifts as a negative effect of a translation process
and criticize introducing modifications to the source text (ST). Others argue
that there are various situations when such shifts are simply impossible to avoid,
e.g. in the case of humour translation.
This thesis explores the notion of shifts of meaning in humour translation.
The study is based on a popular animated film Shrek. The film constitutes a perfect
subject for the discussion due to numerous examples of translation shifts that can be
noticed between the source and the target text (TT).
The aim of this study is to prove that shifts of meaning in the case of humour
translation in Shrek are unavoidable and even desirable, and that they result from
the specificity of dubbing and humour translation.
My analysis is based on the comparison and description of various differences
in meaning between the original English dialogues (in bold face) and the translation
by Bartosz Wierzbięta – the author of the Polish version of Shrek (underlined).
The literal translation of the source dialogues is provided in square brackets.
The thesis is divided into two chapters. In the first, theoretical part, humour
and various aspects connected with humour translation are described, and the translation
of dubbed films is examined. The analytical part consists of four subsections, in which
shifts of meaning in the Polish translation of Shrek are discussed and the possible
.........reasons for introducing them are analysed